I think what Easton argues is that with all the new technology, teaching styles and constantly updated information that appears in the twentieth century can not keep up with everything. In the English department this could mean that with all the new information and techniques its hard to teach students exactly what is best for them. So instead they suggest the "Coverage Model" which is dividing up literature into three periods, genres and authors. This is a good and bad thing. With the literature being covered, but not in any depth people believe that there is to much information, to broad. In order to experience the full affect of all these historical literature events you need to break them down and have a class on each one. Not compress all of these events into one class and just hit the basic topics.
I think what the author wants is all these subcategories need to be taught in detail. With the constant new knowledge and appreciation for literature. We need to take the time and study what each of these ideas are. We shouldn't just rush through everything, we need to take time and learn about authors, teaching styles and writings
Although the quote you chose doesn't really get at why specialization is a concern for English teachers (the quotation, in fact, makes it sound basically positive by simply reporting that it happens), your second paragraph starts to show how specialization causes debates at the level of curriculum design. While a teacher's knowledge is often highly specialized, the classes they teach are general, attempting to cover wide areas of knowledge. But if we are preparing students to be scholars (who are specialized), how can we prepare them by having them take general knowledge courses?
ReplyDeleteI don't think the author is naive enough to suggest that we just need to take our time and get through all this information slowly, however. If we did that, you'd be in college for the next fifty years. And since new knowledge would be created all the time, college might become infinite if the goal really was to teach all of our specialized knowledge to every student.